Eastern approaches

Ex-communist Europe

Eastern Europe's airlines

Flagging carriers out east

Feb 12th 2012, 11:41 by The Economist online

THE grounding of Malev, Hungary’s national carrier, shows once again how Eastern European countries are struggling to fly their flags around the world. With Malev gone, Hungary is now expected to follow Slovakia in switching to a predominantly low-cost carrier (LCC) market. Prior to Malev's bankruptcy, LCCs accounted for just 24% of capacity in Hungary, compared with more than 70% for its neighbour to the north. That figure shot up to 40% overnight, and with Ryanair circling covetously above will only rise further. But there are few positive signs for Eastern Europe's older airlines. This post from our travel blog, Gulliver, explains why.

Readers' comments

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skmoda.sk

It is really hard to compete with a company like Ryanair in Price and market dominance, especially now that mood in Europe is focused on saving money... skmoda.sk

mikeinwarsaw

Despite much use of "creative accounting" the small, generally grossly overstaffed and inefficient State owned airlines of central-Eatsern Europe are all near bankrupcy. That includes LOT (which employs twice the staf of Eastjet with less than a third of its fleet) Bulgar Air, Tarom, Baltic, CSA etc etc. They have been maintained over the past 20 years by heavy State subsidies, all in the name of "flag waving". It reminds me of 3rd world countries. Fortunately EU controls on State subsidies are putting the necessary pressure to rationalise, modernise or liquidate these ex-communist dinosaurs.

About Eastern approaches

Eastern approaches deals with the economic, political, security and cultural aspects of the eastern half of the European continent. It incorporates the long-running "Europe.view" weekly column. The blog is named after the wartime memoirs of the British soldier Sir Fitzroy Maclean.

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