ON FRENCH radio this morning, Michel Sapin, François Hollande's head of policy (pictured below), accused The Economist of being “anti-French and anti-Socialist”, after this week's cover.
A few quick thoughts. The first is to wonder what Mr Hollande would have made of an Economist cover that called him the best thing for France. To be associated with an economically liberal newspaper is not an obvious vote-winner for a candidate in a market-hostile country like France.
For example, I'm not sure that Manuel Valls appreciated being singled out, among the Socialist presidential candidates, for having the courage to say how tough things are likely to be for the new president in an article I wrote last August ahead of the party primary.
I would also point out to French readers that, as far as I know (these things get decided in London), the reason that the editor chose to put the word "dangerous" on the cover was as a humorous clin d'oeil at the first words that Mr Hollande pronounced when he turned up in London on the campaign trail: “I am not dangerous”.
Our leader gives Mr Hollande credit where it is due, stating:
With a Socialist president, France would get one big thing right. Mr Hollande opposes the harsh German-enforced fiscal tightening which is strangling the euro zone's chances of recovery.
It goes on to argue that the danger is not that Mr Hollande is pushing a growth agenda in Europe, which The Economist has also called for. It is rather that:
…unlike, say, Italy's Mario Monti, Mr Hollande's objection to the compact is not just about such macroeconomic niceties as the pace of fiscal tightening. It is chiefly resistance to change and a determination to preserve the French social model at all costs. Mr Hollande is not suggesting slower fiscal adjustment to smooth the path of reform.
Finally, it is worth recalling that The Economist has run some pretty harsh covers about non-Socialists in France, including both Nicolas Sarkozy (The incredible shrinking president) and his predecessor, Jacques Chirac (Liberty, equality, impunity?).
Thanks to a dig into the archives by an intern in London, I've been taking a look at what we have said ahead of previous presidential French elections (of which more, I hope, in another post). In 1981, we endorsed Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, the conservative incumbent, against François Mitterrand, his Socialist challenger, chiefly out of worries about Communists and the “Marchais connection”.
But in 1988, The Economist strongly backed Mitterrand for re-election, over both Mr Chirac and Raymond Barre. We “would welcome another spell of Mr Mitterrand”, we said, adding that he was “the best of a good bunch for France”.



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The Economist's traditional positions are a matter for comedy and some comfort. Teachers and the French have been targets for as long as I can remember (indeed, perhaps since the original Bagehot).However, it does seem increasingly to be in an ideological cul-de-sac. Outside of the Economist's bubble, it seems blindingly obvious that people will resist growing inequality and control by finance capital. Moreover, the French (while of course not well governed of late) do have a real government capable of planning, which has delivered excellent infrastructure. Is it so hard to accept that the state can do some things well? Comparing this with the current US situation, France seems a comforting place.
Is the Economist anti-France? What a joke! These "stories" in the media are a distraction to keep us from knowing what causes social divisions and violence. Go read "THE DELIBERATE DUMBING DOWN OF AMERICA" and see what REALLY matters. Both England and France use the "education system" invented by Washington D.C. !
Is washington D.C. anti-England and anti France?
Wake up!
France is a latin country, with a strong sense of individualism and people focusing on their own interest (I am French living in the Netherlands, and I've never felt in France this sense of community and trust towards the state as I've been experiencing it in the Netherlands).
Sad to say, but there is no longer a sense of "interet supreme de la nation". Sarkozy largely contributed to destroy it...
As a result, you'll never get elected in France by announcing sacrifices and tough times ahead. It will take education and time.We need to redevelop a sense of reciprocity and mutual effort in our country to get people accepting the reforms ahead. And from that perspective, Hollande might not be a bad choice after all....provided he contributes to establish a more social democrat government. Sarkozy had 5 years for that and failed.
his time is over.
I understand the skepticism of the Economist, but in what way Sarkozy would be a better choice?
Give him a chance. Frau Merkel is here to avoid him to go outside the austerity path anyway...
Well. I have been reading the economist for a least four years but lately I have been thinking about cancelling my membership.
They hate the EU, every article favours David Cameron or his government and they nearly ever talk good about the EU and the success of the German economy during the recession. Only until last week.
My point is that I don't trust this magazine any more and their way of relating news only favours UK , USA or Australia.
Mr Sapin probably doesn't appreciate getting a second helping, after your cover story from a few weeks ago of "the West's most frivolous election" (which gave me a good occasion to laugh). It might be expected that a man who already sees himself returning to the French Finance Ministry twenty years after beeing ejected from it by the electorate, and who has counted on the unfailingly glowing reports of his national media, to find a cheap xenophobic remark to make in complaint about an article that does not tow the party line. One would think naturally that a man who expects to deal soon with his European counterparts in order to try to fix all our economies might have the maturity and sense to overlook this tiresome "Anglo Saxon conspiracy" strategy. He doesn't, because he still has an election to win, and for the professions of xenophilia coming out of Socialist officials, British and American bashing is a sure vote winner. It only succeeds the German bashing or the Polish bashing of yesterday.
It is good you saw fit to have the archives searched for different examples of The Economist's attitude that debunk Mr Sapin's dismissive remarks. I'll share another anecdote.
In 2005, I attended a discussion organized by the Economist at which its suscribing readers were invited, on the "French model". Ségolène Royal, who was still only the president of the Poitou-Charentes region and then-partner of then Party Secretary General François Hollande, was one of the panelists. In reaction to a question raised by a person in the audience, she lost total control of herself and screamed and insulted her listeners in a way that I have never seen any other political personality behave at a public event. To me this showed an unbalanced character and a severe lack of judgment on the part of a person with such high personal political ambitions, a feeling that was reinforced in me when she decided to run for the presidency in 2007. However, I found it interesting that the author of the article above, who was moderator of the debate and a witness to this very unusual behaviour, refrained from mentioning this in any further articles written about French politics, the Socialist Party and Ms Royal. You showed an elegance about this that I wouldn't have, and I'd say the socialists have cause to thank you rather than criticize you. Now, is Mr Sapin capable of this kind of elegance?
Good post, Ms Pedder.
I think the Economist's perception/description of France is the consequence of:
1) French people's regrettable tendency to speak too loudly about their perceived (and largely fading) greatness, and their prickliness to foreign-originated (often legitimate and useful) criticism; and,
2) Some remnants of historical rivalries between former great European powers, which take the shape of occasionally misguided, and sometimes frankly offensive, clichés about France or French people, propagated by Anglophone media, thus failing to take into account complex realities at work in a country more than 1500 years old.
A clear illustration of these clashing tidal waves would be the Economist's own comments fora, especially under articles or blog posts covering French news. Such fora descend into chaotic trash-talk and calls to arms at a pace and frequency that have pretty much put me off now. They compare poorly with similarly-charged political blogs such as DiA, which stand out by their generally friendly tone, and the ability/willingness of commenters to stick to substantive discussion, in an English that TE's own columnists would be proud of. The fact that a few French commenters' English could use some serious work probably does not help either.
Anyway, all that stuff conveniently glosses over daily experiences on both sides of the Channel, which see hundreds of thousands of French people working in the UK, and similar numbers of British citizens holidaying and retiring in France (of course, you have the exact opposite population flows for the same purposes, albeit in significantly smaller volumes). All in remarkable harmony, and with overwhelmingly positive contributions to both nations' welfare.
By the way, S.P., I'm only 20 minutes through listening to you on L'Esprit Public, and really good stuff so far (which one expects from such a high-quality show).
TE provokes often. Sometimes the title is a mix of boulevard and serious journalism.
However, TE writes mostly what is in favor of London. It reflects a Anglo-Saxon view on matters. And the solutions and statements expressed can be understood as - what would be best for London? Before Mr. Hollande it was Mrs. Merkel and Germany who/which was criticized. Stereotypes were applied and agitation are being brought forward.
So the article about Mr. Hollande is not a exception, however, it is the standard.
The economist is not anti-France. The economist is engaged in a fanatical crusade against everyone who doesn't believe in the invisible hand. France is just an easy target thanks to the mediocrity of its political class and the immaturity of the French.
tell me which politician is mature nowadays?
they all navigate "a vue", only the Brussel Elite is on "pilote automatique", they believe that they'll find the new world in doing so, but it's on another planet !
The traditional French view of the invisible hand is "la main de ma soeur dans la culotte du zouave", which is enough damnable heresy to commit all of us poor frogs to a fiery pyre of Joan of Arc proportions.
(translation: you're right, of course)
There are countries in Europe where politicians and citizens have done a fairly good job. So it is possible after all. It is a bit what Bayrou tried to explain and the French missed on more time an opportunity to change their country.
Bayrou was unable to make alliances, it was all about him, him...
What a shallow defense of an already shallow article!
Pathetic at its best, but truly representative of the cynical, argumentative alright, but miscreant character of US & English -journalism about France.
And I thought the French were famed for their thick skin.
doch, but we like to cross the swords, you know like the mousketeers ! just for the gloire of gratuity
If you are going to say anything about France make sure it is flattery as the the French respond aggressively to criticism especially when coming from anglo saxons. It is due to low self esteem.
are you still courting? isn't syntaxe your favorite hobby?
Criticism of France, especially coming from anglo-saxons (sic), is due to low self-esteem?
Now that you mention it, it does make sense.
Nothing to do with low self esteem. But after 5 years of Sarkozy, coming with an article saying that Hollande may be a danger while Sarkozy was and is a danger...well in fact we can't stay calm!
I don't think you're anti-France, but I think you haven't completely realized (I understand it perfectly since you're british) "socialiste" and "socialist" doesn't have the same meaning in French and in English. For instance Hollande doesn't have an anti-market approach and he is a very moderate candidate in fact ( though he used to have far left ideas as a young man). I don't think he would bother being associated to a liberal newspaper. Never forget he gave lectures concerning economy at Sciences Po Paris, a famous French university !
Why should The Economist, or (Sophie?) P. personally care about what someone (anyone) thinks on this moronic non sequitur issue - pro-France or anti-France?
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The newspaper and its special correspondent should just try to do their job properly, and more often than not they do. That's what matters.
France's people can't stand any criticizes, but what is interesting is that M.Hollande seems really likely to be the next President. I laugh when reading " the first trip in Germany " : just in time to say to germans " Well, all my speeches were bunk, now let's start austerity plans "
Apologies for typos in previous post. Off the cuff ex-temporisations are tricky.
The French chattering classes may pay attention to what The Economist print on its cover when they pick up a copy in an airport lounge. However, by and large, the French don't care a fig about what others say about them. Remember: they gave the Revolution to the world. On a more serious tone, what I mean is that they are far more insular than the Brits, and far more hooked on their own grandeur than the latter to the Empire. The French feel they are exceptional, and if to prove the point they have to return a Communist-backed Socialist president they will! Even Sarkozy made fun of the ECB in in Thursday night TV show. Short of " B***r the ECB". This is what the French and the Brits are so alike: they feel they are unique, and superior, of course. Mind you, they did rule the world, once.
You should stop having cliché
Is Der Spiegel anti France?
This is much harsher than TE on Hollande.
http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/0,1518,830193,00.html
it's back to the european monarchies coalitions during our Revolution, put back the Monarch on his throne, so that the smart european equilibrium is abided
I agree wholeheartedly that an enlightened monarchy would mightily benefited France. Alas, in the case of restoration, the local dynasties wouldn't provide no enlightenment.
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So it'd be again import from Germany or Austria. Personal liberties and economic freedoms in Hapsburg or Hohenzollern Empires were immeasurably superior to that in Louis Philippe I or Napoleon III France, and certainly than in the Fifth Republic.
Caroline de Monaco is married to such a Teuton Hohenzollern, he is the most uneducated rude cretin, you know that they interbred between themselves !
I'd rather still prefer a Bourbon, the King of Spain was quite a gentleman that had courage once, when he came to defend democraty while some old franquist general tried a putch.
There are a few Bourbon left, but I don't think that comte de Paris would fit !
But I though to the Nicholas's throne, now that the villan Gauchists are going to take over the throne, the other european countries are worried,even Britain, well, not the conservatives that operate on DT, them, they are happy that Hollande is going to make happen that the euro will disappear
We don't complain of Napoleon, I and III, they had their qualities, sure not appreciated by the Brits, but who cares, and de Gaulle of course ... thanks to him we still are one country, otherwise we would have fusionned with Britain, Churchill's wish !
OK, Bourbon will do. Especially if his name is Jack Daniels.
,
And please, neat.
‘thanks to [Charles de Gaulle] we still are one country, otherwise we would have fusionned with Britain, Churchill's wish ! [Marie.Claude]
This was emphatically NOT Churchill’s ‘wish’ as you put it Marie.Claude. We must make a small but vital distinction here… if we are to avoid apoplexies up and down the high streets of leafy England this morning.
At a time in 1940 when France was down and out, external and internal attacks having brought the poor old girl to her knees, out of the goodness of his Francophile heart – as well as for cool-headed reasons of Realpolitik – Winston offered ‘union’, for the foreseeable future, presumably. I quote from a biography of Edward Spears:
‘…for Churchill had come on the line to make the offer of a declaration of union between the two countries, which de Gaulle would bring across by air. Reynaud put the receiver down, apparently ‘transfigured with joy’; now France would remain in the war. Spears wrote later: ‘my friendship for him surged out in a wave of appreciation’.
But that was before Reynaud’s mistress, Madame de Portes, got working on Reynaud. Had it not been for the influence of this, reputedly rather smelly lady, a temporary ‘Union’ could have been a reality.
BTW, de Gaulle was a messenger boy at this point.
Edward Spears isn't known for liking de Gaulle, that he treated with obnoxiousty, to which de Gaulle opposed a silent dignity (hence his reputation of hauteur)
Humm De Gaulle didn't find that the proposition of a union was very serious
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_franco-britannique
LOL!
Although, going by their latter history (after Napoleon), they will get on the rocks on their own...
and this time, there's no Nelson at the horizon !
I am not quite sure what you mean. I was referring to 'Jack Daniel's' being a sour mash Tennessee whiskey, a kind of Bourbon whiskey in that neck of the woods, and that although the poster, to whose post I replied, specified that he, preferred that "Bourbon" neat; meaning without ice. My reply was that, the members of the "House of Bourbon" were prone to get into trouble, i.e. get on the rocks - alluding to the expression of having a drink "on the rocks", that is with ice. The reference to Nelson eludes me in this instance. Would you mind explicating what you meant?
I know that Bourbon is a whiskey label
it was a funny referrence
though my take on Nelson was related to the Trafalgar batttle on waters, that generally ships sink when they hit rocks... and that a new Napoleon came after the Bourbons
If the Bourbon is on the rocks, then Nelson needs an icebreaker... Putin has several for sale, but cheating is highly probable, so precaution is strongly advised.
Oh, I see.
The problem is not that TE doesn't support Hollande is that they prefer Sarkozy...Just tell us what are his last declarations about Europe and immigration and tell us what is good about that. Is liberalism at all price is your idea of the economy?
Sarko is liberal!?
Sarkozy is a populist, he is like Romney he just say whatever it's needed for him to be elected...
He was liberal, 5 years ago, now you wonder he is some kind of anti-capitalist anti-immigration but a little bit liberal but not too much and he is also a little bit socialist...
I agree with you except on Sarkozy being a little bit socialist..He is not at all
Actually it can be dangerous to be too gentle when public deficits are getting out of control : remember Louis XVI, who was always reluctant to balance the state's books, by reducing spending and getting everyone to pay taxes. Still, he could'nt bring himself to severely repress the revolt that was to turn into a Revolution.
If elected, François Hollande may not lose his head shortly thereafter, but will he be able to prevent chaos in France and in Europe when the question will be : who should be robbed by whom ?
"emember Louis XVI, who was always reluctant to balance the state's books"
hmm it was rather the Nobles that didn't want to contribute !
Besides of that Louis XVI spent all his deniers into the US war of Independance, which weren't repaid back, as the new republic had no stable bank, and when the Revolution started in France the US cut all their ties with France and renew them with Britain with a new treaty, Jay treaty
"till, he could'nt bring himself to severely repress the revolt that was to turn into a Revolution"
Louis XVI wanted to transform the monarchy like in UK, but he found a aggressive opposition from the Nobles, and the state of france was bankrupted, he had no means to realise what he wanted, he just arrived after two previous kings who throw money through the windows of their life style
I think that French are alittle too sensitive to open criticism, and yes TE is abit cut and thrust in its opinions, but who wants to read a boring article. Also what of all the so called complaining of the 'Anglo Saxon' model that the French love to kick and complain about.
This isn't about criticism. But about passion.
This election isn't about right wing or left wing life model, but for or against Sarkozy :
- Many thinks he is evil, thanks to its extremist and cleaved speechs opposing each other;
- Remaining think that Hollande is very dangerous and will ruin the France within a few weeks (Out of control immigration, expenses, taxes, insecurity).
So wonder why public debate is exacerbate and intolerant...